Aug. 1, 2005, 4:23 p.m. (Message 41844, in reply to message 41835)
Anselm commented: | John Chambers wrote: | | > Just thought y'all might like to know a bit more about how far this | > melody has spread. Actually, I wouldn't be at all surprised if lots | > of Koreans think it's one of their folk tunes. | | I wouldn't know about Amazing Grace, but I have heard some Japanese claiming | Auld Lang Syne (the popular version) as a traditional Japanese folk song. | Which in itself would be somewhat strange since that would make it the only | existing traditional Japanese folk song in a major mode :^) I've seen "traditional" defined as "anything that existed when I was little". This is often a better definition than what you'll find in most dictionaries, i.e., it explains what people really mean when they use the word. Another observation I've seen is that the "folk" tunes from the UK are really only reliably documented for 2 to 3 centuries, while the British navy has been sailing around the world for more like 5 centuries. It's not really credible that all those sailors never heard any music anywhere for all those centuries. Absent good evidence on each tune's origins, we should assume that some unknown number of tunes were brought back from assorted remote ports and incorporated into the "traditional" repertoire. Finding a recognizable tune in some remote country should not lead to an assumption that it's a variant of a European tune; it could just have easily gone the other direction. If you dig around for the origins of the the popular tune to "Auld Lang Syne", it seems at first to be well-documented as an 18th-century UK composition by William Shields. But further investigations, sketched in the Fiddler's Companion entry for the title, turn up lots of earlier tunes with remarkable similarities, including one published by Playford. Shields "composed" a tune that was a variant of tunes he had certainly already heard. Ultimately the origins of that tune family aren't precisely known, so it could be an import from just about anywhere else. There are even minor tunes in the family, so the major mode doesn't help much. (But I'd agree that it probably didn't originate in Japan.) It's typical fuzzy musical history, I suppose.